1916
Woodrow Wilson and the 1916 map
Wilson narrowly won re-election over Supreme Court Justice Charles Evans Hughes on the slogan 'He kept us out of war,' as Europe was embroiled in World War I. Hughes was ahead on election night — the New York Times even declared him the winner — but Wilson took California by fewer than 4,000 votes to win the presidency. Wilson would ask Congress to declare war on Germany just five weeks after his second inauguration, making the campaign slogan bitterly ironic.
World War I neutrality; progressive domestic reforms (Federal Reserve, labor laws)
'He kept us out of war' — Wilson declared war 5 weeks after his inauguration; Hughes led on election night
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