1912
The 1912 U.S. presidential election was won by Woodrow Wilson (Democratic) with 435 of 531 electoral votes, defeating Theodore Roosevelt (Progressive). Electoral vote margin: 347 EV, popular-vote margin +14.4%; turnout 59.0%. The cycle falls in the Progressive Era era of American electoral history.
A split party changes the map
Democrat Woodrow Wilson won in a landslide as Roosevelt's 'Bull Moose' Progressive Party split the Republican vote with incumbent Taft. Roosevelt, dissatisfied with Taft's conservatism, launched an independent campaign after losing the Republican nomination, finishing second in both popular and electoral votes — the best third-party performance in US history. Wilson won only 41.8% of the popular vote but carried 40 states. Eugene Debs, running as a Socialist, won 6% of the vote.
Progressive reform; trust-busting; tariff; Republican Party civil war
Roosevelt's best-ever third-party finish (27.4% popular, 88 EV); best third-party performance in history
States · 48 reporting
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TR, Taft, and the muckraking press.
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