The American Vote
Modern PolarizationCycle 54 / 60

2000

The closest modern Electoral College fight.
George W. Bush (Republican) defeated Al Gore (Democratic), 47.9% to 48.4%.
Bush
271 EV
Gore
266 EV
0270 to win → 270538
The map · 2000
30 states for Rep · 21 for Dem
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Narrative

The closest modern Electoral College fight

One of the closest and most disputed elections in US history. After 36 days of recounts in Florida, the Supreme Court ruled 5-4 in Bush v. Gore to halt the recount, awarding Florida and the presidency to Bush. Gore won the national popular vote by over 543,000 but lost the Electoral College 271-266. Ralph Nader's Green Party candidacy won 97,421 votes in Florida — far more than Bush's final margin of 537 — making Nader a controversial spoiler. One Gore elector from DC abstained in protest.

Key issue

Contested Florida recount; Supreme Court intervention; Nader spoiler effect; Clinton fatigue

Notable

Bush lost popular vote but won presidency; Supreme Court decided election; Nader spoiler in Florida

States · 51 reporting