The American Vote
Candidate

Michael Dukakis

Democratic

Elections
1
Won
0
Electoral votes, all elections
111
Years
1988

Record

Michael Dukakis: result of each presidential election
YearElectoral votesPopular voteResult
1988
111
of 538
41,809,074
45.6%
Lost

Popular vote is the sum of the sourced state counts, shown only where every state that held a popular vote has one; sums from county returns (1868–1972) can run a few tenths of a point below national totals published elsewhere.

Electoral votesNational Archives, Electoral College results: 1988 (public domain, read 2026-10-03). How these figures were compiled

SourceMIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. President 1976–2024 (CC0 1.0, retrieved 2026-10-03). How these figures were compiled

Election by election

1988Democratic · Lost

States carried · 11 of 51
Closest states won
  1. Washingtonby 29,681 · 1.6 pts
  2. Wisconsinby 79,295 · 3.6 pts
  3. New Yorkby 266,011 · 4.1 pts
Closest states lost
  1. IllinoisBush by 94,999 · 2.1 pts
  2. PennsylvaniaBush by 105,143 · 2.3 pts
  3. MarylandBush by 49,863 · 2.9 pts

Margins computed for 51 of 51 states: those with a sourced popular vote that names Dukakis.

SourceMIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. President 1976–2024 (CC0 1.0, retrieved 2026-10-03). How these figures were compiled

From the National Archives

A West Virginia elector voted for Bentsen as President and Dukakis as Vice President.

National Archives, Electoral College results for 1988, archives.gov, read October 3, 2026. Quoted as published.

Stories from these elections