The American Vote
Candidate

James A. Garfield

Republican

Elections
1
Won
1
Electoral votes, all elections
214
Years
1880

Record

James A. Garfield: result of each presidential election
YearElectoral votesPopular voteResult
1880
214
of 369
4,449,053
48.4%
Won

Popular vote is the sum of the sourced state counts, shown only where every state that held a popular vote has one; sums from county returns (1868–1972) can run a few tenths of a point below national totals published elsewhere.

Electoral votesNational Archives, Electoral College results: 1880 (public domain, read 2026-10-03). How these figures were compiled

SourceThe World Almanac 1886 (Public domain in the United States: published before 1931, retrieved 2026-10-03). How these figures were compiled

Election by election

1880Republican · Won

States carried · 19 of 38
Closest states won
  1. Indianaby 6,636 · 1.4 pts
  2. Oregonby 671 · 1.6 pts
  3. New Yorkby 21,033 · 1.9 pts
Closest states lost
  1. CaliforniaHancock by 78 · 0.05 pts
  2. New JerseyHancock by 2,010 · 0.8 pts
  3. North CarolinaHancock by 8,326 · 3.5 pts

Margins computed for 38 of 38 states: those with a sourced popular vote that names Garfield.

SourceThe World Almanac 1886 (Public domain in the United States: published before 1931, retrieved 2026-10-03). How these figures were compiled

From the National Archives

President Garfield was shot by an assassin on July 2, 1881, and died from his wounds on September 19, 1881. He was succeeded by Vice President Arthur, who took the oath of office formally in New York City, on September 20, 1881, and again ceremonially in Washington, DC, on September 22, 1881.

National Archives, Electoral College results for 1880, archives.gov, read October 3, 2026. Quoted as published.