The American Vote
Antebellum CrisisRI · 4 EV

1856

Rhode Island: Fremont carries 4 EV.
Rhode Island cast its 4 electoral votes for Fremont (Republican). National winner: James Buchanan (Democratic) — Rhode Island voted against the national winner this cycle.

What happened in Rhode Island, 1856

In 1856, Rhode Island awarded its 4 electoral votes to Fremont of the Republican party. The presidency went elsewhere: James Buchanan (Democratic) won nationally, while Rhode Island had backed a different ticket.

The result flipped Rhode Island away from the Whig ticket it had backed in each of the previous 4 cycles. Rhode Island did not move alone — neighboring Connecticut and Massachusetts broke the same way in 1856. Over its 59 recorded presidential cycles, Rhode Island has backed the Democratic party more than any other — 25 times in all. The vote fell within the Antebellum Crisis — Slavery splits the parties.

Nationally, James Buchanan finished with 174 of the 296 electoral votes to John C. Frémont's 114. James Buchanan led the national popular vote with 45.29% of the ballots cast.

The 1856 national map
Rhode Island full history →
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Rhode Island in nearby cycles