The American Vote
Second Party SystemAll 5 grade bands · K-2 through APFree download

1844

Lesson plan.
James K. Polk vs Henry Clay — Dark horse James K. Polk narrowly defeated Henry Clay in an election dominated by territorial expansion. Polk ran on 'Manifest Destiny,' calling for annexation of Texas and assertion of claims to all of Oregon ('54-40 or Fight!'). Clay's ambivalent position on Texas annexation cost him votes to Liberty Party abolitionist James G. Birney in New York, which swung the state and the election to Polk. Polk served one term and fulfilled all his campaign promises.
What is in each packet
Contents of each grade band’s packet
BandReadingVocabularyQuestionsDiscussionAlso
K-2269 words4 terms31 promptimage, answer key
3-5637 words5 terms41 promptanswer key
6-8796 words6 terms62 promptsprimary source, answer key
9-12873 words7 terms72 promptsprimary source, answer key
AP1129 words9 terms81 promptprimary source, second source, long essay, answer key
Primary sources quoted
  • Inaugural Address
    James K. Polk, March 4, 1845 · 6-8, 9-12, AP
    Polk, "Inaugural Address" (Washington, DC, March 4, 1845). Public domain.
  • Spot Resolutions
    Abraham Lincoln, December 22, 1847 · AP
    Lincoln, "Spot Resolutions" (Washington, DC, December 22, 1847). Public domain.
Quick quiz

Five questions on 1844

Every answer here is read off the 1844 returns — the same rows the packets below are built from.

  1. Who won the 1844 presidential election?

    • AWilliam Henry Harrison
    • BHenry Clay
    • CJames K. Polk
    • DMartin Van Buren
  2. Which party did the winner of the 1844 election represent?

    • ANational Republican
    • BRepublican
    • CDemocratic
    • DWhig
  3. How many electoral votes did James K. Polk win in 1844?

    • A105
    • B234
    • C138
    • D170
  4. Which of these states did James K. Polk carry in 1844?

    • ALouisiana
    • BMassachusetts
    • CTennessee
    • DRhode Island
  5. Which era of American politics does the 1844 election belong to?

    • ANew Deal Coalition
    • BModern Polarization
    • CSecond Party System
    • DAntebellum Crisis

Not yet fact-checked. This packet was drafted with AI tools and has not been checked claim by claim. Please verify its facts before teaching from it. Tell us about an error.

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